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Stepan Pisakhov
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Stepan Grigoryevich Pisakhov (; – 3 May 1960) was a Russian and Soviet artist, writer, oral storyteller, and ethnographer.


Biography
Stepan Pisakhov was born in into a merchant family; at the same time his father was a craftsman – a jeweler and engraver. His mother came from a family of . After completing his early schooling in Arkhangelsk, Pisakhov studied in the Baron Stieglitz’ Arts College in . He continued his education as an artist in and in a private Petersburg studio. himself invited him to work in his studio. In 1899 Stepan Pisakhov participated in an art exhibition in Petersburg, and in 1907 his paintings were displayed in Rome, and in 1910 in his native Arkhangelsk; in 1912 he was awarded a silver medal at an art exhibition in Petersburg.

His grandmother’s brother, Grandpa Leontiy, was a professional folktale narrator, and from his early childhood the future writer lived amid the rich word-creation traditions of the Russian North. Stepan Pisakhov started composing and recounting his tales quite early, but rarely put them down on paper. The peculiarity of his texts, which were first and foremost intended for listening audiences, was conditioned by their spoken origin.

Only in 1924 were his tales from the Northern Munchausen cycle published in the collection On the Northern Dvina. In 1927 northern folktales recorded and commented upon by Stepan Pisakhov were published in the almanac “Sovetskaya Strana”. In 1938–1940 Pisakhov’s own tales (in two volumes) first saw the light in Arkhangelsk.

The geography of Pisakhov’s active creative scope stretched from to . For an artist he had received myriad impressions from his travels as a young man in , , and . Yet his major focus, both as a writer and an artist, was his native North - its images, folklore and speech. Pisakhov explored the coastline of the , visited , the waters of the that connects the and Seas, and took part in expeditions.

Most of his tales are set in the village of , a few kilometres upriver from . The and narrator of the tales, a peasant from Uyma, has the name of Semyon (Senya) Malina.

Pisakhov, along with Aleksandr Borisov and , is considered to be the founder of Russian Arctic painting, and initially his works were featured prominently in the Arkhangelsk Museum of Fine Arts. In 2008, the Stepan Pisakhov Museum was opened in Arkhangelsk, and his paintings were then transferred to this museum.


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